Embroidery of the goddess Makosh. The Makosh symbol and its incorrect interpretation
The Makosh or Mokosha amulet is an amulet of one of the most ancient Slavic goddesses, whom many generations of our ancestors revered above all else.
Her cult is associated with the agricultural activities of the ancient Slavs; she personifies the entire fertile land that feeds people and animals, gives life to all living things and is capable of being restored every spring. Makosh symbolized the feminine principle, the Great Mother. It was customary to worship her at sacred springs and wells.
During the “mokrida” ritual, young girls threw yarn into the sacred wells. According to legend, Makosh was a magnificent spinner who spun the threads of human destinies. Two sisters, Dolya and Nedolya, helped her in this activity. This legend has much in common with the myth of the ancient Greek moirai, Slavic women in labor or Scandinavian norns, who also measured time human life using a spinning wheel, spindle and scissors.
Mokosha walks on earth in the guise of a girl with flowing long hair.
She subjects those who meet her on the way to tests and asks whether he observes the customs given to him by his ancestors.
If a person is pure in soul and diligently honors the precepts of the ancients, fights for his happiness and is persistent in his work, Makosh sends him the goddess of luck - Srecha. However, if a person has given up on himself and does not live according to the laws, then Dashing One-Eyed, Nesrecha and Crooked with Hard will lead him through life. The most careless ones are Karna and Jeley. Therefore, on Mokosh holidays, it was customary to have fun and organize folk festivities, during which women sang songs, played games and told fortunes about their betrothed.
In addition, Makosh was considered the mistress of crossroads and was the wife of Veles, the god of wisdom, storytellers and poetry. All housewives and needlewomen revered her every full moon so that she would send prosperity and prosperity to every home. The cult of this goddess was widespread, in contrast to the cult of Perun, which was more typical during periods of war, the so-called “druzhina cult.” It is believed that Makosh and Perun were symbols of the masculine and feminine principles, “even and odd,” which was manifested in the separation of the holidays of these gods from each other.
In early Christianity, Makosh is often associated with Saint Paraskeva, or Paraskeva Friday, so days of veneration of this saint would also be appropriate for making a talisman.
However, spinning on Friday was strictly forbidden, since it was believed that Mokosha would spin a woman who violated the ban. According to legend, Holy Friday appeared in the guise of a woman, pricked with needles and spindles by those girls who disobeyed the ban and spun on her day.
Mokosh's amulet - a symbol of female happiness
The Mokosh symbol is often attributed exclusively to women's amulets, but this opinion is erroneous. Mokosha protects all living things, and therefore can relate to any creator and preserver. We should not forget that our ancestors considered a man to be a warrior, capable of taking life, and a woman to be the keeper of the hearth, who preserves warmth and comfort in the house. Therefore, Mokosh’s creative energy was often attributed specifically to women.
Mokosha also helped women in labor and ensured healthy offspring.
This goddess was considered the patroness of female witchcraft and intuition; her symbolism was most often used to make amulets.
Little girls were supposed to make Mokosha's amulet for the first time (embroider on a shirt or draw it); unmarried girls also revered this goddess and asked her to give them female happiness.
IN modern world Slavic amulet Makosh shield is embroidered with their own hands on the clothes of women with developed intuition, thus calling on the ancient Slavic deities to intercede for them and bring happiness to the house. Makosh is often woven into embroidery into a protective pattern along the edge of a shirt or dress. By combining multi-colored threads, you can depict the Mokosh symbol on a woven belt or hairband. But you shouldn’t get a tattoo with this symbol - the ancient Slavs had a very negative attitude towards applying patterns to the human body.
The traditional meaning of the amulet design is a sown field. The interpretation of the four parts can be different: some believe that it is a symbol of the fusion of the four elements, earth, water, air and fire. It is also believed that this could be Spirit, Soul, Body and Conscience - the Slavic tetrad of a human being.
Technique for making the Mokosh amulet
In order to embroider a talisman on clothes, you will need natural cotton or wool thread. It is better to choose red color; in protective embroidery it has special magical properties. Blue, the color of water and sky, is also suitable; you should not embroider with white threads, this weakens the power of the amulet.
The Slavic goddess Makosh (Mokosh, arbiter of fate, supreme spinner, Makosha) patronizes women's magic (witchcraft), needlework, sacred wells are in her sphere of influence. She respects hard work with perseverance, she sends Srecha (luck) to such people.
Goddess of fate - Makosh
The main patroness of fate has 2 assistants (Share with Nedolya). If Dolya is shaking the ball, a person’s life is smooth and successful, but if Nedolya gets down to business, even the simplest achievements are difficult.
Place in the pantheon
The goddess Makosh was held in high esteem by the ancient Slavs. Idols of Makosh were present in all pantheons. Near the chura there was always a well, into which the victims intended for the patroness of fate were thrown. Also, her image was present on all springs and wells.
Makosh personifies the feminine principle.
The idol was carved from a birch tree, usually aspen. The head was always decorated with a kikoy (headdress), and in Mokoshi’s hands a fertility horn, a spinning wheel or ears of corn were depicted. The idol Makosh is the only female idol located in the Slavic pantheons along with other revered gods.
According to Slavic mythology, she was considered the goddess of fate, women's handicrafts, magic and fertility. According to some myths, she had no relatives among the gods. According to other legends, she was the wife of Veles (they had 2 daughters: Dolya and Nedolya). There are legends where great goddess is the wife of Svarog.
The lower hypostasis is Baba Yaga (guardian of the Navi world and magic).
Bloody sacrifices were not made to the mothers of the gods. When contacting the goddess, they presented items of their own handicraft (balls, spinning wheels, clothes and linens with embroidery), and silver coins.
Attributes
The Slavic goddess Makosh is an image of femininity, motherhood, and patience. Patron of women's happiness. Each attribute of the goddess has its own sacred meaning and can be used as a talisman.
- Plant: linen;
- animals: cow(moose), cat;
- items: spindle, tow;
- metal: silver;
- day of the week: Friday;
- rune: "There is"
- stone: moonstone and rock crystal.
Cross stitch pattern for the Makosh amulet
The image of the Slavic goddess is the image of a beautiful older woman. She was not depicted as young (like Lada), but she was not in the form of an old woman (like Mara), which corresponds to the image of her mother.
Symbol
The sign of the goddess Makosh is an anti-salt. It refers to solar sign meaning continuous movement. Curved 4 rays personify destiny, which does not stand still, but changes under the influence of circumstances and moves only forward. The Slavic goddess Mokosh is subject to life in all its manifestations: past, present and future.
All destinies are intertwined with others and at a certain period of time can have a different vector. The power of the goddess is aimed at maintaining harmony, balance and femininity.
The symbol symbolizes the infinity of the movement of life and the various intertwining of destinies different people into one canvas.
The Makosh symbol cannot be used as amulets for warriors. She is a concentration of creative energy. Has nothing to do with military affairs.
Each ray of the symbol has its own meaning: body, soul, spirit, conscience. The harmony of the internal and external world gives a feeling of happiness and well-being.
Another symbol of the pagan goddess is the field sign, consisting of 4 squares.
Fertility and birth were revered in Slavic culture large quantity children.
Amulet
A talisman with the Makosh symbol has the following powers:
- helps you decide your destiny and not give up when faced with problems;
- protects against failure and disaster, provided that the person is hardworking and does not lose heart;
- helps develop intuition and magical abilities(if there is).
The amulet reminds you not to give up. Just as the threads of fate can change direction and intertwine in the most unpredictable ways, so a person must look for a way out of any situation.
The Slavic goddess of fate perceives life as a whole, taking into account the past, present and future. Each person will face a test in the form of dark stripes and a reward in the form of light stripes. Every action has its reflection on the canvas of fate. If a person has committed evil, there is a high probability that it will return to him in the future.
Talisman embroidery
Makosh protective embroidery is performed on paintings, clothes or handbrake. It should be performed on the waxing moon and on the full moon. Such a talisman attracts wealth and good luck to the home.
Important: You should create the amulet in a good mood. Embroidery created in despondency and dissatisfaction will have no power.
The goddess herself should be embroidered; the sign of a field (or a sown field) is depicted instead of the face or above the head. The spindle is a mandatory attribute of embroidery. It is advisable to depict ears of corn - a symbol of fertility.
Amulet color:
- background - white with a green frame or green;
- the image of Makosh and her attributes is in red;
- flowers can be embroidered in blue.
After making the amulet, you can sprinkle it with water from a well or spring, which will increase the power of the talisman. If it is a painting, it is hung in a prominent place. Clothes with Mokosh embroidery have protective powers.
Who is the amulet suitable for?
The Makosh amulet was originally intended for women. She patronizes femininity, motherhood and magic.
The amulet provides protection to children from negative energy, strengthens the connection with the family.
However, it may be suitable for a man to acquire inner peace, balance, or to develop the skills of an intuitive sense, to master magical rituals.
If a person gives up, the mother of cheese earth becomes despondent and can send a dashing one-eyed person or failure.
Amulet doll – Makosh. A required attribute is a tangle of fate.
To protect your home, you can use a talisman in the form of a Makosh doll. a mandatory attribute of which is a spindle and tow.
Amulet Makosh and Lunnitsa
Makosh is also considered the main amulets for women. Both Slavic symbols help maintain women's health and attractiveness. A pregnant girl can carry and give birth to a healthy baby. These Slavic amulets protect the family hearth and all family members from negative energy. They attract good luck and prosperity to the house.
The combination of these amulets enhances the effect, but does not give a new meaning.
Holidays
Goddess female destiny celebrated every Friday. It was especially revered on Friday during the full moon. In the modern world, the tradition has not been preserved. The image of the patroness of needlework was projected onto the Christian Paraskeva Friday.
Among the various amulets there is a purely feminine one - Makosh. The cross stitch pattern for the amulet has the appearance of an ancient oriental goddess. Makosh is the goddess of housekeeping, handicrafts and all women's affairs. The goddess Makosh is surrounded in embroidery with various ornaments, which have their own meaning in the amulet.
When choosing a pattern for Makosh, you need to focus on your inner feelings; if you don’t like the pattern in the pattern, then you shouldn’t start embroidering. It’s better to choose a pattern with an ornament that you like. There are many ornaments for embroidering a talisman; you should not combine many symbols in it at once. So, which ornament to choose?
Around the goddess you can place:
- Spikelets;
- Flowers;
- Bees;
- Cats;
- Slavic runes;
- Halls of the elements.
It is worth choosing the type of thread for embroidery, each thread has its own meaning:
- Silk threads help in work;
- Cotton threads protect;
- Linen threads give peace of mind;
- Wool threads help those who have suffered from evil.
Before choosing ornaments for the Makosh pattern, you need to familiarize yourself with what each ornament symbolizes. The amulet cannot protect against everything at once; many symbols suppress each other’s effects, and sometimes can even cause harm.
In addition, the embroidered amulet must be cleaned according to the principle of the effects of water, air and fire - the fabric should be washed by hand, then taken outside and then dried by the fire.
Cross stitch Makosh: diagram of a talisman for love
A talisman with the image of the goddess Makosh can serve as a talisman for love. The purpose of the amulet depends on the additionally selected magic symbols. You should combine symbols that carry a family purpose, enhance feminine traits and bestow female happiness. The scheme Makosh - a talisman for love is made in red tones to emphasize the feminine essence of the talisman.
To embroider the Makosh amulet for love, you should adhere to the following rules:
- The amulet is embroidered on the waxing moon;
- Green canvas is used;
- The ornament should not carry contradictory meanings.
The Makosh amulet for love is embroidered with a cross, together with the goddess they embroider overcoming grass, palm, medicine, saffron milk cap and fireweed. You can choose other combinations of symbols. The amulet is kept at home in a visible place.
Makosh: cross stitch amulets
Goddess Makosh protects women, helps them and brings prosperity to her family. In order for the amulets to have full power and not harm its owners, the embroidery ritual must be observed. For Makosh patterns and cross stitch of amulets, many conditions must be observed.
And some troubles during embroidery carry a secret meaning:
- Choosing a pattern for cross stitch needs to be done with your soul;
- The embroidery process should begin on the waxing moon from the 10th to the 14th day;
- You need to embroider in a good mood;
- It is necessary to embroider with a single thread without knots;
- You cannot use scissors;
- Embroidery errors must be corrected manually;
- You cannot be distracted while embroidering.
Cross-stitching the Makosh amulet is a sacrament dedicated to higher powers. You should approach this process with maximum understanding; spontaneous thoughts about achieving some goal cannot serve as a reason for creating a talisman.
Goddess Makosh does not fulfill wishes, she protects and helps the woman. The amulet itself determines what is most important for its owner. It helps protect motherhood, maintains a spiritual connection between a woman and her child, and helps in family life, strengthening the love bond of the spouses.
Amulet Makosh: embroidery pattern, how and where to find it
Learning to cross stitch is a fun and rewarding activity. All pictures are embroidered in accordance with the pattern and the Makosh amulet is no exception. But where can I get a diagram for the amulet? Of course, you can create it yourself, but it’s more convenient to download it from the Internet.
- Select the site you like;
- Follow the link to select schemes;
- Select the desired scheme;
- Click the button – download;
- Once the download is complete, open the diagram.
You can begin the embroidery process. This very simple way to get a cross stitch pattern for the Makosh amulet requires a computer connected to the Internet.
Talisman Makosh: cross stitch pattern (video)
Cross stitch embroidery of Makosh amulets is a very old hobby. Slavic amulets in the old days they were used in every home, they were embroidered on kitchen towels, decorated with embroidered curtains and embroidered on clothes. The cross-embroidered Makosh amulet protects not only its owner, it helps all residents of the house where the amulet is located. Cross-embroidered Makosh should not be taken out of the house, it becomes, as it were, part of it, lets everything bad pass through it and protects from troubles and illnesses. If the amulet is damaged or lost, you should not worry. Thus, he himself shows that he has served his purpose and can be given one of the elements: fire or earth.
The distortion of Slavic symbols is extremely annoying! Especially often there is a statement that our idol Rozhana has a symbol of Mokosh, but Mokosh has no idea what it is. We have been working on creating idols for 5 years now and have thoroughly studied their symbols and signs of their combination.
This article wouldn’t exist, but they’re trying to teach us! And here the fault lies with unscrupulous sites selling Slavic silver amulets. And then it turned out that, in their opinion, the symbol of a sown field is a symbol of Mokosh. That's horrible! We have to put up with the fact that many of today's symbols are pulled to the ears of the Gods. But not many symbols are reliably known from sources. For example, this is Gromovnik - the symbol of Perun, the Sown Field - the symbol of Lada, and the symbol of Mokosh. So, as it turned out, 50% of Rodnovers are confused symbols of Mokosh and Lada. This is an unacceptable mistake! You can’t be so wrong about the fundamental Slavic female symbols! Since these are idols and symbols, they will not work, or they will have a different meaning than what you needed!
A lot is known about the Mokosh symbol, and it is completely clear to us where such an error came from.
Makosh, as the main Mythological character who predicts, or rather creates, fate, has a huge number of variations of symbols in embroidery! And here it is just clear how we know about its symbol. So, the Mokosh symbol is a whole complex of images. In the center is Makosh herself with her hands down, on her sides are two moose cows, her daughters Dolya and Nedolya, and in Mokosh’s crown is woven the symbol of a sown field. But it is not fundamental in the complex. It does not occur in a dominant number of variations. But he is. Here, most likely, the fact that Makosh is a female symbol plays a role and the most common female symbol is the Sown Field, which also denotes pregnancy. That is why this symbol is found in women's embroidery, since according to Slavic tradition, during pregnancy, a woman had to wear ritual clothing with the symbol of a sown field. And if a woman chose Makosh as her patroness, then it becomes natural to weave this symbol into a complex of images - symbols of the Goddess Mokosh.
But still, the symbol of a sown field is considered the main one for God Lada. It’s not for nothing that her name is Lada Bogoroditsa. This goddess personifies women's happiness, peace and harmony in the home. That is why references to this symbol have been preserved in the context of the Goddess Lada.
But as I wrote in one of the articles, the symbol of a sown field is, after the Kolovrat, naturally, the most common in Rus'. Therefore, it is not surprising that the use of this symbol is so widespread. This symbol is considered to be the goddess Mother Raw Earth and the cycle of symbols of God Chur. But some know-nothings went further and suddenly made it the main symbol of the goddess Mokosh.
I think this article provides a comprehensive explanation of why it cannot be argued that the symbol of a sown field is the main one for the Goddess Mokosh.
Despite the latest achievements of civilization, to modern man We also have to defend ourselves from evil and negativity, just like our ancestors. It is not surprising that many people use ancient amulets and amulets that have been tested for centuries for protection. These include the Mokosh amulet - a little-known Vedic talisman, intended, according to some cultural experts, for the fair half of humanity. Makosh - ancient goddess, patroness of the family hearth. In fact, the symbol can be used both to protect a man or woman, and as a talisman for the whole family. Most often, cross stitch is used, the patterns of which are selected depending on the purpose of the amulet.
Origin, symbolism and meaning of the amulet
In my own way appearance Makosh is a very original amulet. At first glance, it is a simple rhombus with intricate weaves. If you look closely, you will notice a resemblance to a sown field. In fact, this is an image of the head of an ancient Slavic goddess named Makosh. According to legend, it was she who spun threads symbolizing human destinies.
The goddess was also called:
- Mother Earth;
- Arbiter of Fates;
- Powerful;
- Mokosh;
- Velesynya;
- The Great Weaver.
The Mokosh sign is also called the Star of England.
An ancient Slavic amulet is capable of:
- bring prosperity and prosperity to the family;
- strengthen family ties;
- help achieve ideal understanding with your spouse;
- make life more harmonious and happy;
- preserve the family hearth;
- ensure continuation of the family (the appearance of healthy offspring).
The amulet protects against various adversities and life troubles
The talisman also provides:
- peace of mind;
- good-heartedness;
- responsiveness;
- belief in miracles.
The mysterious diamond means that any creation has absolute energy. The sign symbolizes the birth of light in a broad sense. Previously, the Slavs believed that there was a Life-Giving Light of England, which gives rise to everything. Another decoding suggests that the symbol represents a sown field.
Another interpretation of the amulet says that the amulet means intuition, the “sixth sense” and the subconscious.
Mokosh's solar sign refers to the swastika. It shows the endless cycle of life and reminds us that light always replaces darkness.
Makosh is used in the absence of more strong amulets capable of solving specific problems.
From the history of the origin of the Slavic sign of the goddess Makosh
Makosh is an ancient Slavic goddess, the Great Mother, the giver of life, the wife of Veles. She belonged to the main deities of the ancient Slavic pantheon of gods. According to some reports, she was the personification of Mother Earth. After all, it was from the earth that all living things on our planet began to grow. According to legend, Makosh was the owner of the paths connecting the Upper, Middle and Lower worlds, that is, heaven, earth and the afterlife. Her task was to observe people, to give everyone what they deserved. The goddess also acted as a protector of housewives and patronized needlewomen and craftswomen.
Mokosh's habitat was considered to be water springs and wells. The Slavs asked the goddess for family well-being. In addition, she was considered the patroness of farmers (farmers).
Makosh was one of the most revered goddesses of the ancient Slavs
A variety of yarn served as sacrifices for Mokosh. According to legend, the goddess was a weaver. She weaved the threads of people's destinies. The longer the thread, the lived longer Human. A cliff meant death. Mokosh’s assistants in matters of deciding destinies were her sisters (according to other sources, daughters). Dolya and Nedolya were using threads and scissors. When the thin thread was patched by the Share, the person was destined to recover from a serious illness or life shock. If Nedolya cut the yarn with scissors, this symbolized the end of her life's journey.
According to legend, Makosh sometimes appears among people, taking the form of a young woman with flowing long hair. She asks everyone she meets one question: does he adhere to ancient traditions, does he properly honor the heritage of his great-grandfathers? If the answer is affirmative, and the person is pure in thoughts and soul, Makosh sends Srecha (the goddess who gives success) to him as an encouragement. If the person you meet is deceitful and treacherous, has unclean thoughts, is trying to deceive fate, has forgotten about ancient traditions, then he should prepare for difficulties. Such a person will definitely be visited by Nesrecha, Not Easy and Dashing One-Eyed. Adversity will subside only when a person remembers the ancient covenants.
Makosh patronized not only fertility and the feminine principle, but also crossroads. During the period of early Christianity, she was canonized, calling her Paraskeva Friday.
The four parts of the rhombus are deciphered as mandatory components of representatives of the Great Race (humans):
- material (perishable body);
- immaterial (soul);
- spiritual (mood, spirit);
- conscience.
According to other sources, the sides of the rhombus mean unity and the inextricable relationship between the four elements (air, fire, water and earth).
Another common point of view is that Makosh means motherhood and fertility. Our ancestors believed that there is an invisible but strong connection between mother and child, and they classified it as sacred.
People who worship Mokosh should avoid any manual labor on Fridays
Video: the meaning of the Makosh symbol
Using an amulet for women and men
Men can use the Makosh amulet if their business is related to the earth (farmers, gardeners, etc.). The talisman will act as a guarantee of fertility, bring good luck in business and stability.
For women, the Makosh symbol will help:
- create and maintain a family home;
- ensure well-being;
- maintain harmony and understanding with your spouse;
- facilitate the process of bearing a child and childbirth;
- continue the family
Even little girls can wear a diamond. It is believed that this sign protects them from an early age, helps them grow soft and feminine, and protects them from ill-wishers and troubles.
Initially, the Mokosh symbol was considered female
The symbolism on the clothes of an unmarried girl suggests that:
- soon it will be possible to wait for matchmakers;
- the hostess sincerely hopes to meet her soul mate in order to create a strong family;
- after marriage you will have a calm, prosperous and happy life.
Makosh patronized women's witchcraft and magic. Women's intuition under the influence of such a talisman becomes even sharper, and sometimes the gift of foresight is revealed, which helps in difficult life situations.
Types of amulet and methods of making it
The amulet exists in several versions. The most common is embroidery, made according to certain rules on a natural basis (cotton, linen, wool). In addition, the talisman is applied in the form of prints or made in the form of jewelry. Silver is considered a suitable metal for a pendant or pendant. Makosh is also carved from wood (birch, aspen) or natural stone.
The Makosh tattoo is rare. However, this is a rather powerful symbol, promoting:
- caring for the family and its well-being;
- development of intuition;
- acquiring femininity;
- the acquisition of long-awaited offspring.
A girl whose personal life is not going well, or who is unable to create a strong family, can successfully get such a tattoo. After this, her fate will change for the better, a reliable, loving husband and children will appear.
A wife can easily make a talisman for her husband with her own hands. Embroidery or applique on clothes (everyday, festive) is suitable.
Makosh should not be applied to military or service uniforms, as well as weapons, since the talisman imparts softness, kindness and deprives one of strength. Leaders, commanders and soldiers need to show toughness and firmness.
You can give Mokosh's amulet to your little daughter. The amulet will protect her from troubles and evil people
Features of creating a talisman with your own hands
The most effective talisman is considered to be one made by hand. Our ancestors believed that then he would gain unprecedented power. It must be done with pure thoughts and good intentions, using any available means (leftover yarn, scraps, etc.), choosing them by color.
- green (for the background, this can be a base fabric or a frame for a picture);
- yellow (main);
- red (for decoration).
White is not used for embroidering amulet; it is considered an “empty” color that does not carry any information. Green attracts finances. Yellow will ensure prosperity, positive family harmony, and fertility. Red is the color of joy, optimism and happiness.
How to embroider the perfect amulet with a cross
If you are in a bad mood, you should not start making a talisman. The best period is the time of the waxing moon (from the 1st to the 15th lunar day). If you are embroidering with cross stitch or satin stitch, it is forbidden to tie knots on the threads. It is also unacceptable to rip embroidery with scissors.
While embroidering, you should not be distracted by other things: watching a TV series, talking on the phone or listening to loud music.
“You are a goy, Mother Makosh! Mother Makosh, a joy to all people! Sanctify my share! Remove grief and all misfortune and torment from the path! My thread is even, and my share is full of happiness! Both in the field and in the house!